JOHN SMITH //

JOHN SMITH //

John Smith (1952), eden najbolj emblematičnih avtorjev britanske povojne avantgarde, je ustvarjalec, ki ga odlikuje izredno živahna, žlahtnohumorna pozornost do filma in njegove materije. V obsežnem opusu več kot šestdesetih del, ki prepletajo polja filma, videa in galerijskih instalacij, z vseskozi igrivim zamahom izziva razmerja med besedo, zvokom in podobo.  Smith je v času študija na Kraljevi akademiji umetnosti postal aktiven član London Film-Makers' Co-op (danes LUX), ki je bila sploh v sedemdesetih letih prejšnjega stoletja izrazito usmerjena v strukturalistično-materialistični pristop k filmu, kar se do neke mere še vedno odraža v njegovem ustvarjanju.                                                                                                                       Toda Smith se kot avtor ne mara ujeti v oznake – raznovrstnost njegovega pristopa lahko opazujemo že v njegovih prvih filmih, kot so Asociacija (Association, 1975), Luč vodnica (Leading Light, 1975) in v njegovem najbolj kultnem delu, Dekle, ki žveči čigumi (The Girl Chewing Gum, 1976). Če v filmih, kot je Asociacija, upodablja godardovski princip pregiravanja dialektičnega razmerja med besedo in podobo z napetim izpostavljanjem montaže, je v filmu Luč vodnica bližje raziskovanju impresionističnih naključij njemu domačega prostora z daljšimi ekspozicijami kamere-očesa. Obe liniji povezuje poudarjeno pozicioniranje subjektivnega pogleda avtorja samega, ki v kasnejših delih postane tudi aktivni protagonist – ne samo s svojim glasom-pripovedjo, temveč tudi s svojo podobo (npr. v filmih Regresija [Regression, 1998–1999] ali Biti John Smith [Being John Smith, 2024]). 

Ena od rdečih niti Smithovega opusa je tudi avtorjev odnos do vsakdana, ki zgodbe najde v najobičajnejših, celo nevidnih banalnostih žive, še večkrat pa nežive narave njegovega okolja. Avtor večinoma ustvarja iz vizualnih vtisov njemu domačega vzhodnega Londona – včasih je za to dovolj že pogled skozi okno, kot v Črnem stolpu (The Black Tower, 1985–1987) ali Nakazi (Blight, 1994–1996). Spet drugič ga navdihujejo najdeni predmeti in podobe, ki se tako ali drugače – večinoma po naključju kot enem od glavnih dejavnikov njegovega ustvarjanja – prikradejo v doseg njegovega kino-očesa, kot v delih nenavadna Rdeča jopa (unusual Red cardigan, 2011), Steve sovraži ribe(Steve Hates Fish, 2015) ali v seriji Hotelski dnevniki (Hotel Diaries, 2001–2007). Smith je mož s kamero, eden tistih avtorjev, ki v zgovorni in igrivi gesti Agnès Varda kamere – od osmičke do digitalne ali danes mobilnega telefona – kot ključnega podaljška svojega pogleda nikoli ne izpusti iz rok.

Programa prinašata prerez Smithovega obsežnega opusa in poudarjata avtorjevo raznovrstno raziskovanje filmske in video forme, predvsem pa izpostavljata njegovo pozornost do družbenega okolja skozi brikolaž ustvarjenih in najdenih podob, ki v večkrat humornem nagovoru vedno znova angažirajo, presenetijo ali iz nepozornosti prebudijo pogled svojega občinstva.

»Zame so najbolj zanimivi tisti filmi, ki na nek način izumijo lasten jezik. Če v filmu izumljaš jezik, mora biti tak, da se ga ljudje lahko naučijo razumeti. Torej mora film ljudi  dejansko naučiti jezika, to pa lahko narediš le, če je to, kar počneš, ekonomično in se izogiba zavajajočim elementom. Podobno je denimo načinu, na katerega se učijo otroci, prek napak in ponavljanja.« - John Smith

Anja Banko

Record

John Smith, Great Britain, 2021, 1', Slovenian video subtitles

A larger than life portrait of Prince Philip, His Royal Highness the Duke of Edinburgh, recorded in 2002 and completed on the day of his death, April 9th 2021.

Unusual Red cardigan

John Smith, Great Britain, 2011, 12'46'', Slovenian video subtitles

The discovery of a familiar item for sale on eBay triggers obsessive speculation about the seller’s identity.

The Kiss

Ian Bourn, John Smith, Great Britain, 1999, 5', no dialogue

A depiction of the forced development of a hothouse flower. Organic growth is progressively overtaken by a more sinister, mechanical process.

Steve Hates Fish

John Smith, Great Britain, 2015, 4'52'', Slovenian video subtitles

Filmed directly from the screen of a smartphone using a language translator app that has been told to translate from French into English, Steve Hates Fish deliberately confuses the software by instructing it to interpret the English signage in a busy London shopping street. In an environment overloaded with information the signs run riot as the restless software does its best to fulfil its task, looking for French words to translate in places where there are none.

Jour de Fête

John Smith, Great Britain, 2017, 1'12'', no dialogue

If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also. (Matthew 5:38-40) 

Blight

John Smith, Great Britain, 1994–96, 14', Slovenian video subtitles

Blight was made in collaboration with the composer Jocelyn Pook. It revolves around the building of the M11 Link Road in East London, which provoked a long and bitter campaign by local residents to protect their homes from demolition. The images in the film record some of the changes which occurred in the area over a two-year period, from the demolition of houses through to the start of motorway building work. The soundtrack incorporates natural sounds associated with these events together with speech fragments taken from recorded conversations with local people. Taking these actualities as its starting point, Blight exploits the ambiguities of its material to create its own metaphorical fictions. The emotive power of Jocelyn Pook’s music is used in the film to overtly aid this invention, investing mundane images with dramatic significance.

Dirty Pictures (Hotel Diaries 6)

John Smith, Palestine/Great Britain, 2007, 14'28'', Slovenian video subtitles

Palestine, April 15th/16th, 2007. Moving from one hotel in Bethlehem to another in East Jerusalem, the filmmaker encounters a series of problems involving a ceiling, a video camera and the Israeli occupation of Palestine. 

Dad's Stick

John Smith, Great Britain, 2012, 4'53'', Slovenian video subtitles

Dad's Stick features three well-used objects that were shown to the filmmaker by his father shortly before he died. Two of these were so steeped in history that their original forms and functions were almost completely obscured. The third object seemed to be instantly recognizable, but it turned out to be something else entirely. Focusing on these ambiguous artifacts and events relating to their history, Dad's Stick creates a dialogue between abstraction and literal meaning, exploring the contradictions of memory to hint at the character of “a perfectionist with a steady hand”. 

Being John Smith

John Smith, Great Britain, 2024, 26'45'', Slovenian video subtitles

After enduring many decades of embarrassment and discomfort, the artist finally admits that possessing the most common name in the English-speaking world has had a profound impact on his sense of self. Combining fragments of autobiography with interjections concerning confidence, self-doubt, fame, and the state of the world, Being John Smith takes us on a confessional journey that addresses universal dilemmas as well as personal ones, revealing just how important a name can be.

Screening in the presence of the author.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

John Smith (1952) studied film at the Royal College of Art. Inspired during his formative years by conceptual art and structural film, but also fascinated by the immersive power of narrative and the spoken word, he has developed a body of work that deftly subverts the perceived boundaries between documentary, fiction, representation and abstraction. Smith's work has been widely shown in independent cinemas and art galleries around the world and awarded major prizes at many international film festivals. His work is held in numerous collections including Tate Gallery,London; Arts Council England; Museum of Modern Art, New York; Museum Sztuki, Lodz; Ville de Genève, Switzerland and Kunstmuseum Magdeburg, Germany. John Smith is Emeritus Professor of Fine Art at the University of East London. He lives and works in London and Aude.